In this blog post, let’s explore the advancements and future of biotechnology, the meaning of the end of Homo sapiens, and the definition of Homo sapiens. Marvel’s First Avenger, Captain America, possesses muscles and strength beyond what humans can achieve. Many people envy such strength, but now, with enough money, acquiring such muscles is no longer difficult. This is thanks...
Homo Deus (Did Animism Truly View Animals and Humans as Equals?)
This blog post critically examines the relationship between animals and humans, focusing on the concept of animism as presented in Homo Deus. In his book Homo Deus, Yuval Noah Harari compares animism with the Bible, arguing that animism treats animals as equal to humans. This is most clearly illustrated in the early part of Part 1, ‘Children of the Serpent’. Yuval Noah Harari describes...
The Future of Homo Sapiens: Will Cyborgs Rule Us?
This blog post explores how Homo sapiens might evolve amid the advancement of cyborg technology and whether a future where cyborgs dominate humans could arrive. As of 2025, humanity stands as the dominant species ruling Earth. However, modern humans—our species classified biologically as Homo sapiens—show significant physical disadvantages compared to other mammals. We lack the sharp claws...
Where does humanity end for Homo sapiens?
In this blog post, we explore how the advancement of cyborg technology is blurring the boundaries of what it means to be human. The End of Humanity and the Dawn of the Cyborg Era Homo sapiens, or humans, first appeared on Earth approximately 240,000 years ago. Compared to our human lives, where even reaching 100 years is difficult, 240,000 years feels unimaginably long. Yet, if we compress...
Has the End of Homo Sapiens Truly Begun?
In this blog post, we deeply examine whether the end of Homo sapiens is truly approaching, its possibility and meaning, through the lens of Sapiens. The End of Homo Sapiens. It’s a provocative title to close the book. Why does Yuval Noah Harari argue that Homo sapiens will go extinct? “Tens of thousands of years ago, at least six species of humans lived on Earth.” This passage...
Is Yuval Harari’s Concept of Infinite Energy in Sapiens Realistically Feasible?
This blog post examines whether the concept of infinite energy discussed by Yuval Harari in Sapiens is realistically achievable given current technological and economic conditions. According to Chapter 17, “The Wheel of Industry – The Sea of Energy,” in Part IV, ‘The Scientific Revolution,’ of Yuval Noah Harari’s book Sapiens, the history of Sapiens, or humans, experienced...
Sapiens (Will Intelligent Design Save Humanity’s Future, or Lead to Its Ruin?)
This blog post delves deeply into whether humanity’s future lies in evolution or ruin, focusing on the concept of intelligent design from ‘Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind’. Chapter 20 of ‘Sapiens’ (Yuval Noah Harari) begins with the title ‘The End of Homo Sapiens’. The author states that history is the next stage in a continuum extending from physics, through chemistry, to...
Will technological advancement upgrade or downgrade the human mind?
This blog post explores the impact of rapidly advancing science and technology on the human mind, analyzing the future and potential of technological humanism through Yuval Noah Harari’s ‘Homo Deus’. Rapid scientific and technological progress will bring a major revolution in the near future. Even the human ‘mind’, long considered an inviolable domain in science, will become...
Where does moral responsibility go when scientific research becomes intertwined with capitalism?
This blog post examines the ethical issues that can arise when scientific research becomes subordinate to capitalism and the importance of moral responsibility that follows. Part 4 of Yuval Noah Harari’s book ‘Sapiens’, titled “The Scientific Revolution,” covers the scientific revolution in modern society. A particularly fascinating aspect of this book is the fact that scientific...
Yuval Noah Harari’s Prediction: Will Transhumans Become Reality?
In Homo Deus, Yuval Noah Harari predicted the emergence of transhumans. But will this truly become reality? We critically analyze his argument. The Superhuman Predicted by Yuval Noah Harari Yuval Noah Harari is a historian with his own distinct set of values. He traverses various academic fields to explain humanity. His representative works, Sapiens: From Apes to Cyborgs and Homo Deus: A...